By Dr Lubna Farah
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia – In a significant move aimed at safeguarding laborers from extreme summer temperatures, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has implemented a nationwide ban on outdoor work during peak heat hours, benefiting millions of workers, including a large expatriate population from Pakistan, India, and Bangladesh.
According to an official directive issued by the Saudi Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development, all private sector companies are prohibited from carrying out outdoor work under direct sunlight between 12:00 noon and 3:00 pm. The regulation came into effect on June 15, 2026, and will remain in force until September 15, 2026.
The ministry, in coordination with the National Council for Occupational Safety and Health, emphasized that the decision is part of broader efforts to ensure worker safety during the peak summer season, when temperatures in many parts of Saudi Arabia frequently range between 45°C and 50°C.
Officials stated that employers are required to restructure working hours in compliance with the new rules and ensure adequate protective measures at work sites. These include providing shaded rest areas, sufficient drinking water, and other heat-prevention facilities to reduce health risks.
The directive particularly targets high-risk sectors such as construction, road maintenance, and outdoor industrial work, where prolonged exposure to extreme heat can lead to serious medical conditions, including heatstroke, dehydration, and heat-related neurological complications.
Authorities noted that the policy reflects Saudi Arabia’s ongoing labor reforms under Vision 2030, which aim to strengthen workplace safety standards and align them with international labor practices. The initiative is also seen as part of broader efforts to improve working conditions for millions of foreign workers employed across the Kingdom.
The move has been widely viewed as a positive step toward enhancing occupational health protections in the Gulf region, where extreme summer heat has historically posed serious challenges for outdoor labor.
Officials have urged all companies and sponsors to strictly adhere to the regulation, warning that violations will be subject to legal action under Saudi labor laws.
